Incorporate the mighty bean in your meals

Published 2:19 pm Tuesday, September 14, 2010

Beans rarely get the respect they deserve.

In fact, beans were one of the first agricultural crops cultivated by humans.

Historically, farmers have grown beans and grains together. These two crops are essentially made for one another. The beans and grains together contain all of the amino acids needed to form a complete protein, which is the foundation for growth and development.

Beans are very low in fat and contain essential B vitamins, folic acid, potassium and iron. Beans may also help reduce your cholesterol. Soluble fiber found in beans, peas, chickpeas and lentils forms a gel in the digestive system, which is shown to decrease blood cholesterol levels and moderate spikes in blood sugar by slowing the release of sugar into the bloodstream. Insoluble fiber found in peas, beans and lentils provides bulk to help speed up the passage of food through the intestine.

If you must watch your sodium intake, simply rinse canned beans in a colander under running water to remove excess salt.

If you want your lentils to be creamy, add a little minced ginger and a few spinach leaves or add some plain yogurt toward the end of cooking.

Smoother Lentils

Ingredients: 10 small fresh spinach leaves, 1 cup dried lentils, 2 teaspoons minced fresh ginger, 4 cups chicken-stock or water, 1 medium onion, finely chopped and 2 tablespoons olive oil

Directions:

In a medium (2-1/2 to 3-quart) saucepan, place spinach leaves on bottom and pile lentils and ginger on top to keep spinach from floating. Gently pour stock down one side. Allow soaking for 45 minutes to one hour.

Place saucepan on low heat. While lentils are heating, sauté onions in oil for five minutes. Add the onions to the lentils. After ten minutes on low, turn heat up to medium and bring lentils to simmer. Simmer for 20 to 30 minutes more until lentils are tender. Serve hot. Can be refrigerated and re-heated.

Jennifer Dutton is a regional agent with the Alabama Cooperative Extension System. She can be reached by e-mail at JLD0021@auburn.edu.